But we need something more when we want to copy the files between the remote hosts or to copy files between remote to remote. If you want to copy a file from an Ansible Control Master to remote hosts, the COPY (scp) module would be just fine. When we want to copy files from one host to another host, in general, the first thing comes in our mind is SCP and ansible have a dedicated module for the same-named COPY In this post, we are going to discuss the two major options available to copy the files between remote servers or remote to remote. I wanted to execute rsync between remote hosts and copy files between remote hosts. I simply wanted to do make ansible rsync. Every article I went and read was giving me suggestions but nothing practical. You can upload and download directories by using the -r parameter.How to copy files between remote servers in Ansible ?. To download a file named /opt/user_list from the remote server to the local system, do: $ sftp cd /opt What if you want to transfer the file /etc/nf file to /etc on the remote server? In that case, use: $ sftp cd /etc If SSH is running on an alternate port, use: $ sftp -oPort=2390 using a passwordless connection and if the private key is named differently or stored in a different location than the default, use: $ sftp -o IdentityFile=~/.ssh/id_rsa_key example above connects to 192.168.1.3 using the private key at ~/.ssh/id_rsa_key. To establish an SFTP connection, use: $ sftp should have a command prompt similar to the one below: sftp> You can then transfer files using commands such as get, put, cd, and rmdir. When you initiate an SFTP connection, it connects to its destination and enters an interactive mode on the remote server. The tool is similar to FTP, but it uses SSH port 22. SFTP is a secure file transfer program that also relies on SSH and is interactive. Please note that you need to ensure the user you are connecting with has permission to do the operation you want to do. This command copies the entire backup directory to /opt/backup. How well do you know Linux? Take a quiz and get a badge.Linux system administration skills assessment.A guide to installing applications on Linux.Download RHEL 9 at no charge through the Red Hat Developer program.To copy a directory named backup, use: $ scp -r backup to the bottom of list For example, if the private key is stored at /home/keys/id_rsa, the command is: $ scp -i /home/keys/id_rsa -P 2390 file1 also possible to copy a directory by using the -r parameter. You need to specify the path to the public and private keys if they are stored in nonstandard locations. In instances where the SSH server uses a different port, say 2390, the command to copy the files looks like this: $ scp -P 2390 file1 The -P is uppercase instead of lowercase -p (as when using SSH). To transfer a file with the scp command, use the following syntax: $ scp file1 example copies file1 on the local server to /home/user/ on the remote server at 192.168.1.3. It's also wise to use absolute path names for the destination path. If the file already exists at the destination, SCP replaces or overwrites the content. Use the same username and credentials for SCP as you use for SSH. To transfer files with SCP, specify the remote server's IP address or hostname and the destination path where you want it to copy the file or directory. This means they use the same authentication and provide the same security as SSH does. As part of the OpenSSH suite, these tools rely on Secure Shell (SSH) to transfer the files. On Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), SFTP (Secure File Transfer Protocol) and SCP (secure copy) are handy commands to move files between systems securely.
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